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AR-15 Laws in Washington

Last verified: April 8, 2026

This is not legal advice. Laws change frequently. Consult a licensed attorney and verify current federal, state, and local regulations before purchasing or building any firearm.

AR-15 Ownership

Restricted

Assault Weapon Ban

In Effect

Magazine Capacity Limit

10 rounds

Short Barreled Rifles (SBR)

Legal (with NFA)

Suppressors

Legal (with NFA)

Permit Required

No

Registration Required

No

Details

Assault weapons ban effective 2023. Magazine capacity limited to 10 rounds.

Buying in Washington

Background CheckState POC (WSP)
Waiting Period10-day for semi-automatic rifles, none for other long guns
Purchase Age21+ for semi-automatic rifles, 18+ for other long guns
Permit to PurchaseNo permit needed (training required for semi-auto rifles)
Private Sale Background CheckRequired (universal background check)

Carry Laws

Constitutional CarryNo
Concealed Carry PermitShall-issue
Open CarryLegal (prohibited in some cities)

AR pistols generally follow the same carry laws as handguns in Washington. Verify with local law enforcement.

Local Preemption

State preempts local firearms laws

Neighboring States

How Washington compares to its border states for AR-15 owners.

StateRestriction LevelMag LimitAWB
IdahoMinimal restrictionsNone
OregonSome restrictions10 rds

Laws last reviewed: April 2026. Always verify current laws before purchasing.

AR-15 Ownership in Washington

AR-15 style rifles are heavily restricted in Washington. Featureless builds or fixed-magazine configurations may be legal. Consult a local firearms attorney before purchasing.

Building an AR-15 in Washington

Washington has an assault weapon ban in effect. Featureless builds with a compliant grip (fin grip or similar), fixed stock, and no flash hider may be legal. Fixed-magazine configurations using devices like the CompMag or MagLatch are another option in some jurisdictions.

Consult a Washington-licensed firearms attorney before starting any build.

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Product Recommendation Disclaimer: These recommendations are based on our understanding of Washington law as of April 30, 2026. Laws change. Always verify compliance with your local FFL dealer before purchasing. AR15 Outfitters is not a legal authority.

Disclaimer: This is not legal advice. This information is provided for educational purposes only. Laws change frequently. Always verify current regulations with your state legislature or a licensed attorney before purchasing, building, or possessing any firearm or firearm accessory.